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| Accueil
| Guide pratique | Réglementations commerciales
au Moyen-Orient |
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Arabie Séoudite |
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Bahrein |
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Egypte |
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Emirats Arabes Unis |
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Kowait |
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Oman |
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1. Labelling
and packaging regulations |
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Labelling
in Arabic is required on all consumer products. |
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Labels need
to provide informations such as :
- placement of identification data,
- identification of the manufacturer,
- product information,
- standard quality disclosures.
- Some products must be clearly marked, stamped, branded
or labelled so as to indicate the country of origin.
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Labels
on foodstuffs should indicate:
- product and brand names
- production and expiration dates
- country of origin
- name of the manufacturer
- net weight in metric units
- list of the ingredients and additives in descending
order of importance
- all fats and oils used as ingredients must be specifically
identified on the label.
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2. Standards
and technical regulations |
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Imported
beef and poultry products require a health certificate from
the UE and a halal certificate issued by an approved Islamic
centre in the manufacturer country. |
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3. Import
controls |
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In general,
a person wishing to import goods into Qatar for sale must
be registered in the Importer's Register and be approved
by the Qatar Chamber of Commerce and Industry. |
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Valuation:
the basic value for the assessment of duty is CIF value
of the goods. Where only the FOB price can be established,
duty is based upon the FOB price plus 15%. |
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Products
strickly prohibited are :
- pork, pork products and constituents,
- weapons,
- alcohol,
- narcotics
- pornographic materials.
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Temporary Imports:
Prior approval of the Director of Customs is needed. This
is normally valid for a period of 6 months and may be extended
for a further period of 6 months.
A cheque or bank guarantee equivalent to the duty on a normal
import must be deposited with customs to secure this temporary
import arrangement. |
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4. Export
Controls |
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The European
Government maintains export controls to prevent the export
of goods, including technology, for a variety of reasons
including:
- the collective security of the EU and its allies in
NATO
- national security and foreign policy requirements
- international legal obligations and commitments
- non-proliferation policy
If goods or technologies are subject to your state export
controls, a licence is required to gain the legal authority
to export them. |
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5. Documentation |
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Commercial
Invoices must be legalised by the Commercial
Department of the Qatari Embassy in the country of origin
or by the customs authorities at the point of entry into
Qatar. Legalisation fees are levied on the basis of invoice
value and range from QR100 on an invoice value of QR5,000
to 0.4% of value for invoice amounts in excess of QR1,000,000.
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To clear
goods from customs zones at ports or land boundaries in
Qatar, the following documents must be provided:
- bill of lading
- certificate of origin
- pro forma invoice
- import licence.
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Following
documentation is required:
- customs invoice in original and two copies duly certified,
detailing the total price of each type of goods together
with separate totals of fob, cif, and c&f prices
- packing list in original and two copies, unless packing
details are shown in the invoices
- a certificate from the supplier or local Chamber of
Commerce or any Official Trade Committee in the exporting
country, showing the origin of the goods and stating
the full name of the manufacturer or producer.
- a certificate from the owner, agent or captain of
the carrying vessel, showing its name, flag and nationality,
also confirming that it will not pass by any Israeli
port during its present voyage, and that it is permitted
to enter Arab ports
- the above two certificates are to be legalised by
any Arab Representation (Embassy or Consulate) in the
exporting country. Any of the following countries are
acceptable: Qatar, Algeria, Bahrain, Iraq, Jordan, Kuwait,
Lebanon, Libya, Morocco, Oman, Saudi Arabia, Somalia,
Sudan, Syria, Tunisia, UAE, Yemen
- carriers' or carriers' agents' signed certificate
evidencing that carrying vessel is classified 100 A1
by Lloyds (or equivalent) and is operated on present
voyage by member of a named conference·
- the words 'Persian Gulf' should not appear on any
document
- at the time of publication the Qatar Government continues
to insist on the production of radiation-free certificates
from the exporter's government (ie Ministry of Agriculture
Fisheries and Food) for all imports of food.
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6. Customs
duties |
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Tariff based
on the Harmonised Trade Schedule (HTS).
- 4% ad valoremon on all foodstuffs and other industrial
products,
- 10% on hi-fi equipment,
- 15% on records and musical instruments,
- 20% on steel and cement and 30% on urea. In addition
to this, customs tariffs on cigarettes is 100%.
- There is a proposal to further increase the customs
duty on cigarettes, tobacco and related products to
200%.
- Basic food products such as wheat, flour, rice, feed
grains and powdered milk are exempt from customs duty.
A high tariff level of 20% is maintained on steel imports
in order to protect the state-owned Qatar Steel Company.
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Commercial
samples and Temporary Imports
No duty is charged on bona fide unsaleable
commercial samples, in reasonable quantities. Such samples
should have a declaration that they are samples, as well
as standard commercial documents for customs clearance.
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Jewellery
samples
- Jewellery samples of high value are allowed in against
a bank guarantee (in any currency, but preferably in
US dollars or Qatar Riyals) or a cash deposit of 10%
of the total value.
- Advance notification to the Customs Department, Ministry
of Finance, Economy and Commerce is necessary.
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Temporary
Imports
- The Qatar customs allows certain goods, including
equipment, to be imported on a 'temporary basis'.
- However, prior approval of the Director of Customs
is needed. This is normally valid for a period of 6
months and may be extended for a further period of 6
months. A cheque or bank guarantee equivalent to the
duty on a normal import must be deposited with customs
to secure this temporary import arrangement.
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